ISO 29200-2013 土质.高等植物遗传毒性效应的评估.蚕豆(Vicia faba)微核试验

标准号：ISO 29200-2013
中文标准名称：土质.高等植物遗传毒性效应的评估.蚕豆(Vicia faba)微核试验
英文标准名称：Soil quality.Assessment of genotoxic effects on higher plants.Vicia faba micronucleus test
标准类型：Z18
发布日期：2013/9/1 12:00:00
实施日期：1999/12/31 12:00:00
中国标准分类号：Z18
国际标准分类号：13.080.30
引用标准：ISO 10381-6;ISO 10390;ISO 10694;ISO 11260;ISO 11269-2-2012;ISO 11465;ISO/TS 21268-1;ISO/TS 21268-2;EN 14735
适用范围：The purpose of this International Standard is to describe a method for assessing genotoxic effects (chromosome breakage or dysfunction of the mitotic spindle) of soils or soil materials on the secondary roots of a higher plant: Vicia faba (broad bean). This method allows the assessment of genotoxicity (toxicity for genetic material) of soils and soil materials like compost, sludge, waste, fertilizing matters,etc. Two ways of exposure can be considered: a direct exposure of plants to the soil (or soil material) which is relevant for the real genotoxic potential and an exposure of plants to the water extract of the soil (or soil material). This last way of exposure to a leachate or an eluate allows the detection of the mutagens which are not adsorbed to soils and which may be transferred to aquatic compartments.Moreover, this test may be used to evaluate genotoxic effects of chemical substances and to waters,effluents, etc.