BS EN 13291-1-1999 航空产品保险.一般要求.政策和原则

标准号：BS EN 13291-1-1999
中文标准名称：航空产品保险.一般要求.政策和原则
英文标准名称：Space products assurance - General requirements - Policy and principles
标准类型：V04
发布日期：1999/6/15 12:00:00
实施日期：1999/6/15 12:00:00
中国标准分类号：V04
国际标准分类号：49.140
适用范围：1 General This standard defines the product assurance (PA) policy, objectives, principles and rules for the establishment and implementation of PA programmes for projects covering mission definition, design, development, production and operations of space products including disposal. The PA discipline covers: PA management, quality assurance, safety assurance, reliability, availability and maintainability assurance, software product assurance, EEE components, materials, mechanical parts and processes. It defines their respective objectives, policies, requirements and implementation standards to achieve the stated overall PA objectives throughout the complete life cycle of the products. The provisions of this standard apply to space products. The requirements of this standard and its associated level 2 and 3 standards should be tailored to the needs and classes of specific projects. 2 Objectives · The prime objective of product assurance is to assure that the space products accomplish their defined mission objectives and more specifically that they are Safe, Available and Reliable; · a further objective is to achieve more cost-effective space projects and thereby to promote the competitiveness of the European space industry by coordinating the development and implementation of appropriate PA methods and standards; · in support of project risk management, PA will assure an adequate identification, appraisal, prevention and control of technical risks within project constraints. 3 Policy In order to meet these objectives, the PA policy is defined in this document. This policy requires a PA programme derived from a system based and preventive approach and includes: · protection of human life, space products and services, investment and environment; · definition and maintenance of a project PA function, with appropriate autonomy with respect to other lines and project level organizations; · integrated application of the PA disciplines and coordination with the associated functions of project management (EN 13290-1) and space engineering (EN 13292); · tailoring of the PA requirements to the project classes as defined in the space management standards; · assignment of PA requirements and their control commensurate with the function criticality within the system; · integrated PA participation to the overall risk management process; · PA contribution to proper control of the technical risks and assuring awareness by the appropriate levels of management until the end of the disposal phase; · implementation of a preventive approach, i.e. early identification of potential problems and continuous influence on the development process; · verification activities consistent with project objectives; · certification activities on the end product for customer's final acceptance.