BS EN ISO 13732-1-2008 热环境的人类工效学.人对表面接触反应的评估方法.制热表面

标准号：BS EN ISO 13732-1-2008
中文标准名称：热环境的人类工效学.人对表面接触反应的评估方法.制热表面
英文标准名称：Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006)
标准类型：A25
发布日期：2009/1/31 12:00:00
实施日期：2009/1/31 12:00:00
中国标准分类号：A25
国际标准分类号：13.110;13.180
引用标准：ISO 7726-1998
适用范围：This part of ISO 13732 provides temperature threshold values for burns that occur when human skin is incontact with a hot solid surface.It also describes methods for the assessment of the risks of burning, when humans could or might touch hotsurfaces with their unprotected skin.This part of ISO 13732 also gives guidance for cases where it is necessary to specify temperature limit valuesfor hot surfaces; it does not set surface temperature limit values.NOTE 1 Such temperature limit values can be specified in specific product standards or in regulations in order toprevent human beings sustaining burns when in contact with the hot surface of a product.This part of ISO 13732 deals with contact periods of 0,5 s and longer.It is applicable to contact when the surface temperature is essentially maintained during the contact (see 4.1).It is not applicable if a large area of the skin (approximately 10 % or more of the skin of the whole body) canbe in contact with the hot surface. Neither does it apply to skin contact of more than 10 % of the head orcontact which could result in burns of vital areas of the face.NOTE 2 In some cases, the results of contact with a hot surface can be more serious for the individual, for example:⎯ burns resulting in the restriction of airways;⎯ large burns (more than 10 % of the body surface) that can impair the circulation by fluid loss;⎯ heating of a large proportion of the head or whole body that could lead to unacceptable heat strain even in theabsence of burning.This part of ISO 13732 is applicable to the hot surfaces of all kind of objects: equipment, products, buildings,natural objects, etc. For the purposes of simplification, it mentions only products; nevertheless, it applies to allother objects as well.It is applicable to products used in any environment, e.g. in the workplace, in the home.It is applicable to hot surfaces of products that may be touched by healthy adults, children, elderly people andalso by people with physical disabilities.It does not provide data for the protection against discomfort or pain.