欧盟委员会起草了两项指令,以修订玩具安全指令2009/48/EC的附件II中对玩具中致敏香料的要求。以下为提议总结:
对须进行标签的致敏香料清单的修订
根据玩具安全指令2009/48/EC附件II第III部分的现行要求,第11点的第3段中表格所列致敏香料,若在玩具或其部件中添加的浓度超过100 mg/kg,则应在玩具、加贴标签、包装或随附单页上注明该致敏香料的名称。
欧盟委员会提议对此清单进行如下修订:
- 香茅醇(CAS号:106-22-9),增加2个CAS号(1117-61-9和7540-51-4);
- 增加61种致敏香料,详见下表:
序号 | 致敏香料名称 | CAS号 |
(12) | Acetylcedrene 甲基柏木酮 | 32388-55-9 |
(13) | Amyl salicylate 水杨酸戊酯 | 2050-08-0 |
(14) | trans-Anethole 反式茴香脑 | 4180-23-8 |
(15) | Benzaldehyde 苯甲醛 | 100-52-7 |
(16) | Camphor 樟脑 | 76-22-2; 464-49-3 |
(17) | Carvone 香芹酮 | 99-49-0; 6485-40-1; 2244-16-8 |
(18) | beta-Caryophyllene (ox.) β-石竹烯 | 87-44-5 |
(19) | Rose ketone-4 (Damascenone) 大马酮 | 23696-85-7 |
(20) | alpha-Damascone (TMCHB) 甲位二氢突厥酮(TMCHB) | 43052-87-5; 23726-94-5 |
(21) | cis-beta-Damascone 乙位二氢突厥酮 | 23726-92-3 |
(22) | delta-Damascone 丁位突厥酮 | 57378-68-4 |
(23) | Dimethylbenzyl carbinyl acetate (DMBCA) 乙酸二甲基苄基原酯(DMBCA) | 151-05-3 |
(24) | Hexadecanolactone 氧杂环十七烷-2-酮 | 109-29-5 |
(25) | Hexamethylindanopyran 佳乐麝香 | 1222-05-5 |
(26) | (DL)-Limonene 双戊烯 | 138-86-3 |
(27) | Linayl acetate 乙酸芳樟酯 | 115-95-7 |
(28) | Menthol 薄荷脑 | 1490-04-6; 89-78-1; 2216-51-5 |
(29) | Methyl salicylate 水杨酸甲酯 | 119-36-8 |
(30) | 3-Methyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopentelnyl)pent-4-en-2-ol 3-甲基-5-(2,2,3-三甲基-3-环戊烯-1-基)-4-戊烯-2-醇 | 67801-20-1 |
(31) | alpha-Pinene α-蒎烯 | 80-56-8 |
(32) | beta-Pinene β-蒎烯 | 127-91-3 |
(33) | Propylidene phthalide 3-丙亚基-1-异苯并呋喃酮 | 17369-59-4 |
(34) | Salicylaldehyde 水杨醛 | 90-02-8 |
(35) | alpha-Santalol α-檀香醇 | 115-71-9 |
(36) | beta-Santalol β-檀香醇 | 77-42-9 |
(37) | Sclareol 香紫苏醇 | 515-03-7 |
(38) | alpha-Terpineol α-松油醇 | 10482-56-1; 98-55-5 |
(39) | Terpineol (mixture of isomers) 松油醇(异构体混合物) | 8000-41-7 |
(40) | Terpinolene 萜品油烯 | 586-62-9 |
(41) | Tetramethyl acetyloctahydro naphthalenes 龙涎酮 | 54464-57-2; 54464-59-4; 68155-66-8; 68155-67-9 |
(42) | Trimethyl benzenepropanol (Majantol) 美研醇 | 103694-68-4 |
(43) | Vanillin 香兰素 | 121-33-5 |
(44) | Cananga odorata and Ylang-ylang oil 衣兰油 | 83863-30-3; 8006-81-3 |
(45) | Cedrus atlantica bark oil 雪松油 | 92201-55-3; 8000-27-9 |
(46) | Cinnamomum cassia leaf oil 肉桂油 | 8007-80-5 |
(47) | Cinnamomum zeylanicum bark oil 锡兰肉桂树皮提取物 | 84649-98-9 |
(48) | Citrus aurantium amara flower oil 苦橙花油 | 8016-38-4 |
(49) | Citrus aurantium amara peel oil 酸橙提取物 | 72968-50-4 |
(50) | Citrus bergamia peel oil expressed 香柠檬果提取物 | 89957-91-5 |
(51) | Citrus limonum peel oil expressed 柠檬提取物 | 84929-31-7 |
(52) | Citrus sinensis (syn.: Aurantium dulcis) peel oil expressed 甜橙提取物 | 97766-30-8; 8028-48-6 |
(53) | Cymbopogon citratus / schoenanthus oils 香茅提取物 | 89998-14-1; 8007-02-01; 89998-16-3 |
(54) | Eucalyptus spp. leaf oil 桉叶油 | 92502-70-0; 8000-48-4 |
(55) | Eugenia caryophyllus leaf / flower oil 丁香油 | 8000-34-8 |
(56) | Jasminum grandiflorum / officinale 茉莉油 | 84776-64-7; 90045-94-6; 8022-96-6 |
(57) | Juniperus virginiana 柏木油 | 8000-27-9; 85085-41-2 |
(58) | Laurus nobilis fruit oil 月桂果油 | 8007-48-5 |
(59) | Laurus nobilis leaf oil 月桂叶油 | 8002-41-3 |
(60) | Laurus nobilis seed oil 月桂籽油 | 84603-73-6 |
(61) | Lavandula hybrida 杂薰衣草提取物 | 91722-69-9 |
(62) | Lavandula officinalis 薰衣草提取物 | 84776-65-8 |
(63) | Mentha piperita 辣薄荷叶提取物 | 8006-90-4; 84082-70-2 |
(64) | Mentha spicate 留兰香提取物 | 84696-51-5 |
(65) | Narcissus spp. 水仙提取物 | 多种 |
(66) | Pelargonium graveolens 香叶天竺葵提取物 | 90082-51-2; 8000-46-2 |
(67) | Pinus mugo 欧洲山松提取物 | 90082-72-7 |
(68) | Pinus pumila 偃松提取物 | 97676-05-6 |
(69) | Pogostemon cablin 广藿香油 | 8014-09-03; 84238-39-1 |
(70) | Rose flower oil (Rosa spp.) 玫瑰油 | 多种 |
(71) | Santalum album 檀香油 | 84787-70-2; 8006-87-9 |
(72) | Turpentine (oil) 松节油 | 8006-64-2; 9005-90-7; 8052-14-0 |
提议禁用3种致敏香料
提议禁用的3种致敏香料是:
序号 | 致敏香料名称 | CAS号 |
(56) | Atranol (2,6-Dihydroxy-4-methyl-benzaldehyde) 地衣醇(2,6-二羟基-4-甲基苯甲醛) | 526-37-4 |
(57) | Chloroatranol (3-Chloro-2,6-Dihydroxy-4-methyl-benzaldehyde) 氯冉醇 | 57074-21-2 |
(58) | Methyl heptine carbonate 2-辛炔酸甲酯 | 111-12-6 |
2-辛炔酸甲酯(CAS号:111-12-6)是目前须进行标签的致敏香料。如果它成为禁用致敏香料,应将在原表格中除去。